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Knee surgery in Bolton

We provide fast, quality knee services at The Beaumont Hospital in Bolton, Greater Manchester.

man applying ice pack to his knee cap
You may benefit from private knee surgery if you have persistent pain and symptoms in your knee that have not been alleviated with treatment options such as physiotherapy, medication, or steroid injections.

At The Beaumont Hospital, we provide an experienced team of knee specialists to help manage and even eliminate your knee pain, including consultants and physiotherapists. We offer a range of sophisticated diagnostic testing and effective treatment options for debilitating knee pain, including tailored surgery such as knee replacement surgery.

When you visit us for your initial appointment, your consultant will discuss your symptoms with you and carry out a comprehensive assessment to find the best treatment option for you. If you require treatment, whether non-operative (conservative) or operative (surgical), we can get this arranged for you quickly.

We know how limiting and frustrating it can be to live with pain, stiffness, or weakness in one or both of your knees. But effective treatment options are available for a wide range of knee complaints. We can help you access these with the right healthcare professional.

The Beaumont Hospital is located in Bolton in Greater Manchester. People visit us from across Lancashire and the North West, from local areas including Wigan, Bury, Chorley, Leigh, Worsley and Burnley. We also welcome patients from across the UK as well as abroad. When you go private, you can choose which hospital and which consultant are the best fit for you.

Patients knee with bandages and medical coverings on areas of incision after surgery

The knee surgeries offered at the Beaumont Hospital include:

  • Knee replacement surgery: partial and total
  • Knee arthroscopy (keyhole surgery)
  • Ligament reconstruction surgery (anterior cruciate ligament surgery being the most regularly performed)
  • Knee realignment surgery and knee cartilage repair

In the sections below, we will look at each type of knee surgery in more detail so that you'll know what you can expect if you choose to have knee surgery with us.

Knee replacement

Knee replacement surgery is a common procedure to restore function and mobility to your damaged knee.

Do I need knee surgery?

"If you've got arthritis pain that lasts for weeks, are taking a reasonable dose of painkillers, and an X-Ray reveals arthritis in part or all of your knee - that's when you'd be thinking about an operation," says Dr William Ryan, consultant orthopaedic surgeon at The Beaumont.

What happens during knee replacement surgery?

During knee replacement surgery, your consultant will remove the damaged cartilage and some bone from the surfaces that form your knee joint. Then they will attach an artificial implant (known as a prosthesis) made of stainless steel and plastic to the end of the bones, which gives your knee a new surface.

Knee replacements can be partial or total. During a partial replacement, your surgeon only replaces the damaged parts of your knee. During total knee replacement, both sides of your knee joint — the end of the thigh bone and the end of the femur - are replaced, along with your kneecap.

Benefits and risk factors

Knee replacement surgery "is a life-changing event," says Dr Ryan. It brings significant benefits, such as:

  • Improving the function of your knee
  • Improving pain
  • Improving mobility

"A person who may not have been able to walk 100 yards without pain can now walk several miles with no difficulty," Dr Ryan adds.

According to the esteemed medical journal The Lancet, over 80% of total knee replacements and 70% of partial knee replacements last for 25 years.1

There are some risks factors, but these are not common. It is important to remember that all surgeries have risk factors, no matter how minimally invasive. These include:

  • Infection
  • Blood clots
  • Knee stiffness
  • Bone fractures

Clinican measuring the straightness of patients leg using medical measuring equipment
The Beaumont Hospital offers computer-assisted knee replacements called Conformis.

These knee replacements offer 'patient-specific surgical instruments and patient-specific implants' that are uniquely designed for you based on a CT scan of your knee. The scans are sent to the United States, where tailor-made implants and instruments are manufactured to match your anatomy.

Conformis implants offer a 'less invasive, patient-specific' knee replacement, says Dr James Childs, who is also a consultant trauma and orthopaedic surgeon at The Beaumont.

Your recovery after knee replacement

"Your recovery from knee replacement surgery takes at least three months", says Dr Childs. "You will undertake physiotherapy for some or all this period. However, many people who follow their physiotherapy instructions are able to return to their daily activities within three to six weeks after surgery.

"Evidence suggests that improvement continues for quite a long period, of 18 months or so," says Dr Childs, "whilst patients get their mobility and confidence back and strengthen their muscles."

Doctor explaining knee joint model
Knee arthroscopy, also known as keyhole surgery for the knee, is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat various knee conditions. It involves making very small cuts in your skin. You can usually go home the same day as your surgery.

Do I need a knee arthroscopy?

Dr Childs says that knee arthroscopies are generally recommended for people with the following conditions:

  • Meniscus tears, which are usually caused by minor trauma, particularly in younger people, such as sports injuries, twisting injuries
  • Similar injuries that require repairing or removing part of the meniscus
  • Loose bodies
  • Articular surface regeneration
  • Rarer conditions such as osteochondritis dissecans

Symptoms may include a catching or clicking sensation in your knee and localised pain on either side of the knee. "If these symptoms persist, an arthroscopy may be needed," Dr Childs says.

What happens during a keyhole knee surgery?

Before starting your arthroscopy procedure, you will receive an anaesthetic. Then your consultant will make two small incisions on either side of your kneecap: one for the camera that allows them to see inside your knee and the other for the small surgical instruments.

Your consultant will use the instruments to remove the loose bodies or the loose piece of the meniscus to repair the meniscus altogether.

Knee arthroscopy takes between 30 minutes to an hour. "That's it." Dr Childs says. "You don't need to stitch the wounds, you just put dressings on and a bandage. Then the patient wakes up and goes home, usually on the same day," he adds.

Knee-replacement-patient-showing-doctor-knee
The benefits of knee arthroscopy are that it relieves the symptoms of catching, locking, or clicking in your knee, as well as chronic pain. Dr Ryan says of the procedure's success rate: "Ninety to 95% of the time, the results of a knee arthroscopy are very good or excellent."

The consultant adds that the risks of complications after an arthroscopy are very small. "There's about 1 in 1,000 risk of infection, 1 in 1,000 risk of blood clots in the average population, a small risk of recurrence of the meniscal tear, and a small risk of arthritis in your knee later on."

Your recovery from knee arthroscopy

Your recovery from knee arthroscopy takes between four and six weeks, explains Dr Ryan. During this period, you will follow exercises as part of a supervised physiotherapy plan.

Doctor pointing to part of a knee joint model
As the name suggests, ligament reconstruction surgery repairs whichever ligament is damaged around your knee. Your knee comprises several ligaments: collateral ligaments, which are on the side of your knee, and cruciate ligaments, which are inside your knee joint.

When might you need knee ligament surgery?

Knee ligaments can be damaged due to trauma or injury, for example, during a football injury or a traffic accident.

"Damaged ligaments often heal on their own and don't need any surgical treatment," Dr Childs explains. "But of the ones that do need surgical treatment, the ACL would be the most common."

Usually, ACL knee injury affects younger people playing sports. "Teenagers to roughly 40 years old males who play football, tennis, skiing, netball [are prone to] twisting injuries."

ACL surgery is the most common ligament operation, but The Beaumont Hospital also offers less common procedures, such as repair of the medial collateral ligament (MCL), or the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL).

What happens during ACL surgery?

The majority of ACL surgeries are done arthroscopically at the Beaumont Hospital. During the procedure, your surgeon uses tiny instruments to clear away the remains of the damaged ligament and any scar tissue or debris.

Your consultant will make an incision just below your knee and use a couple of tendons from the back of your knee to make the repair. "They will drill a hole through your knee, pass the grafted tendons through the hole, and fix them in place with hooks or screws," Dr Childs says. After this is done, your surgeon will deal with any remaining issues and close the wound with a bandage.

Benefits and risk factors

"ACL surgery is about 90% successful in terms of getting the person back to their sporting activity," says Dr Childs. Your knee will feel stronger after the procedure. It reduces the following symptoms:

  • Pain
  • Swelling
  • Instability in your knee
  • The sensation that your knee is giving way

"Generally, patients are very happy with the procedure," explains Dr Childs. However, there is a small risk of complications, such as:

  • Infection
  • Blood clots
  • Arthritis 20-30 years after the surgery (it is important to remember that ligament injuries raise the risk of arthritis regardless of whether you have knee surgery to stabilise it).

Your recovery after ACL surgery

"ACL surgeries can be done as a day case, but occasionally people stay overnight," Dr Childs says. "The procedure is moderately painful, but most young people can go home with painkillers on the day of surgery."

The recovery after ACL knee surgery takes longer than meniscal repairs. Six months of supervised physiotherapy is usually necessary to fully get back to normal.

Surgeons performing surgery on knee joint
Dr Childs explains that knee osteotomies are more common in younger people at risk of arthritis due to a traumatic injury, such as a meniscal tear. "Instead of going down a knee replacement route, which is not ideal in the younger age group because they will likely need a further one in the future, one of the options is osteotomy," he explains.

During the procedure, your leg is realigned to take pressure off the affected area.

"Knee osteotomy works really well." Dr Childs explains, with a pain reduction success rate of about 80%. As opposed to a knee replacement, which restricts the younger population from engaging in the sports activities they enjoy, an osteotomy enables them to return to these activities even if the pain does not go away entirely. You may still need mild painkillers such as paracetamol after this procedure.

Knee osteotomy is often performed at the same time as cartilage repair. During this procedure, cartilage grafts from other healthy joints are used to repair the damaged cartilage and reduce pain.

At the Beaumont Hospital, you can expect newly refurbished facilities, comfortable ensuite hospital rooms, and a team of well-established experts dedicated to your speedy recovery.

Excellent care in a friendly environment

"The big selling point for The Beaumont is that it's actually quite small and friendly and everybody knows everybody else," Dr Childs says. "When you go there you'll see how friendly and welcoming everyone is."

The benefits of going private

When you choose to go private with Circle Health Group, you can expect:

  • Flexible appointment times to fit your schedule
  • The freedom to choose your hospital and your consultant
  • Bespoke, consultant-led treatment plans tailored to your individual needs
  • Private ensuite rooms as standard
  • Tasty and nutritious meals cooked onsite to your dietary requirements
  • Support from the same compassionate clinical team from beginning to end
  • Affordable, fixed-price packages with aftercare included
  • Flexible payment options to help spread the cost of your care

If you want to know more about whether orthopaedic surgery is the right option for you, book your appointment online today or call a member of our team directly on 0141 300 5009.

Content reviewed by Circle in-house team in November 2021. Next review due November 2024.

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