Weight loss surgery can help to remove excess weight, but it is important not to treat it as a “cure” all by itself.
Effective and successful obesity treatment is a combination of:
- Lifestyle modifications – increasing physical activity and making dietary changes like eating healthier food and less food;
- Weight loss medications – certain medication may help to promote weight loss, or to suppress appetite. It is important this is always monitored by your consultant, and
- Weight loss (bariatric) surgery – treats obesity by limiting the amount of food the stomach can hold or the absorption of food.
The Procedures We Offer:
gastric bypass surgery: A small pouch is created at the top of your stomach. This pouch is then connected to your small intestine, so that food is moves directly into it. This means that you will feel full with less food and that you will absorb less food as a result.
The mini gastric bypass (OAGB): This procedure promotes weight loss through three mechanisms: limiting food intake, reducing calorie absorption (malabsorption), and altering gut hormones that regulate appetite. The procedure begins by dividing the stomach and creating a small, tube-like pouch—this is the restrictive component, meaning only small amounts of food can be eaten at one time. As a result of this procedure, food bypasses a significant portion of the stomach. This delay in digestion and absorption reduces the number of calories the body takes in, leading to weight loss.
Sleeve gastrectomy: A permanent surgical procedure in which up to 80% of the stomach is removed. This leaves behind a long, narrow section of stomach shaped like a tube—similar in size to a Smarties tube. The procedure aids weight loss in three key ways:
- A smaller stomach means you feel full more quickly.
- Appetite is reduced because the portion of the stomach that produces hunger-related hormones is removed.
- Additional hormonal and biochemical changes in the gut also contribute to weight loss.
The surgery is performed using keyhole (laparoscopic) techniques under general anaesthetic, so you will be fully asleep during the procedure. It typically takes between 30 and 40 minutes to complete. Most patients can return home the day after surgery, and physical recovery usually takes between 10 days and two weeks. On average, individuals lose around 75% of their excess weight within 12 months following the operation.
Many people opt for the sleeve gastrectomy because:
- It is a relatively straightforward procedure.
- It leads to significant and lasting weight loss.
- And it tends to have fewer short- and long-term complications compared to gastric bypass.
Due to these advantages, sleeve gastrectomy is currently the most commonly performed bariatric surgery in both the UK and worldwide.
intragastric balloon: A gastric balloon is a soft, silicone device that is placed in the stomach to help create a feeling of fullness. It’s designed to reduce hunger and help you feel satisfied more quickly after eating small amounts of food. However, the balloon itself does not cause weight loss. Weight reduction depends on your commitment to making lasting dietary and lifestyle changed.
It is important to note that t he first few days after the balloon it’s common to experience discomfort, including nausea, vomiting, and cramping. These symptoms are usually temporary and subside as your body adjusts. After being discharged home, you will be advised to follow a specific diet until any nausea or vomiting settles. This balloon can be left in place for six – 12 months.
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB): The gastric band is a medical device that is surgically placed around the upper portion of the stomach. It can be adjusted by a healthcare professional using a small port located under the skin on the abdominal wall, which is connected to the band by a thin tube.
The band functions by sending signals to the brain that create a sensation of fullness. It is typically inserted using keyhole (laparoscopic) surgery under general anaesthesia, meaning you’ll be completely asleep during the procedure. The operation usually takes between 30 and 40 minutes.
Most patients are able to return home the day after surgery, and full physical recovery generally takes 10 days to two weeks. It's important to note that the band requires regular adjustments over the first 6 to 12 months following the procedure.
This procedure is done laparoscopically (keyhole surgery).