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A thoracoscopy is the procedure to examine your pleural space with a special telescope. You may need one if you have chest pain and shortness of breath.
A thoracoscopy is a procedure that examines the space between your lungs and ribcage (called the pleural space) using a special telescope. A thoracoscopy is carried in order to determine the cause of any chest symptoms you might have.
A thoracoscopy, or pleurodesis, is also performed to treat a pleural effusion (where there is too much fluid in the pleural space) or a pneumothorax (where air escapes into the pleural space) that may cause your lung to collapse.
Ahead of the thoracoscopy you might undergo various tests such as:
Your doctor will give you a sedative to help you relax. A thoracoscopy is sometimes performed under a general anaesthetic. A thoracoscopy usually takes about three-quarters of an hour.
If local anaesthetic is applied you will feel a little sting when the consultant injects it in the area. The consultant will then make small incisions on the side of your chest and insert the thoracoscope, a small, flexible tube through it. After inspecting the lung and pleura, the surgeon will remove any necessary tissue or fluid.
After the investigation is complete, the lung is re-expanded and the incisions are stitched to close the wound. A small tube might be placed there to drain any remaining air or fluid.
This is generally a safe procedure, however certain complications may arise such as:
After the procedure your chest will remain sore for a while, but that can be managed with painkillers.
You should be able to go home after you have recovered from the sedative. A member of the healthcare team will tell you what was found during the thoracoscopy and will discuss with you any treatment or follow-up you need. You should be able to go back to work between one and five days after the thoracoscopy, but your consultant will advise you according to your situation.
Consultant Cardiologist
MBBS BSc(hons) MRCP MD
The Cavell Hospital 2 more Hendon Hospital The Kings Oak Hospital
Consultant Chest Physician
BMSc(Hons), MBChB(Hons), MD, FRCP
The Alexandra Hospital
Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon
MBBS, MS, MCh, FRCS (CTh)
The Priory Hospital
Consultant Thoracic Surgeon
MBBS, MS, FRCS(C/Th), FECTS
The Alexandra Hospital
Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon
MD, PhD, FRCSCTh
The Priory Hospital
Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon
MBBS, FCPS, FRCS, CTh
The Alexandra Hospital